The Hmong of Eureka: A study of medical pluralism and social conflict
Author(s):
Lindell, Pamela Nanci
Format:
Thesis
Degree granted:
M.A.
Publisher:
Ann Arbor : University of Nevada, Reno, 1995.
Pages:
80
Language:
English
Abstract:
This is an anthropological analysis of the Hmong in Eureka, California. A literature review covering the Hmong in Asia and the United States, and Hmong medical practices is presented, followed by discussion of fieldwork. The Hmong community is one of the largest ethnic groups in Eureka, which is otherwise ethnically homogenous with peoples of European descent comprising most of the population. Depression, treated by shamans, is the most frequent illness complaint. Shamanism is examined as a measure of acculturation. The medical situation of the Hmong in Eureka is one of pluralism. Individuals recognize biomedical and traditional Hmong medical systems. The traditional Hmong medical system is favored by everyone except the minority of Hmong Christians. The use of traditional healing is a means of maintaining cultural and ethnic identities, which are sought in reaction to the high degree of inter-ethnic and cultural conflicts between the Hmong and the dominant society.