Traditional Healing against Alcoholism and Drug Dependence
Author(s):
Jilek, Wolfgang G
Format:
Journal article
Citation:
Curare, Volume 16, Issue 4-Mar (1993). pp. 145-160.
Language:
English
Abstract:
Discusses traditional, non-Western approaches to addiction therapy, including Thai Buddhist, Laos Buddhist, Southern African syncretistic, Hmong Shamanic, Islamic, traditional Malaysian, Taoist, & Ayurvedic. Native North & South American treatment contexts discussed are the Alaska Eskimo Spirit Movement, revived cult dances, Peyote Cult, Handsome Lake Movement, Amerindian Shaker Church, Latin American folk healing (including Mexican & Peruvian), & Espiritismo. Common to all are the use of suggestive symbolic ritual, purification, confession/pledge/sacrifice, & catharsis. Advantages of traditional treatments are culture congeniality, recognition of the role of the healer, a holistic approach, accessibility, & availability. Possible disadvantages include the difficulty of supervision & control, & the potential administration of harmful treatments. 3 Photographs, 61 References. E. Blackwell