Hmong paj ntaub: A comparison of design motifs, color, size, and ornamental construction techniques between 1977-1979 and 1981-1983
Author(s):
Hafner-hoppenworth, Annette Yvonne
Format:
Thesis
Degree granted:
M.A.
Publisher:
Ann Arbor : Michigan State University, 1989.
Pages:
138
Language:
English
Abstract:
Documentation of the physical attributes of two samples of Hmong paj ntaub was undertaken to determine what changes have occurred, since the Hmong settled in Lansing, Michigan. Evaluation of the pieces, produced for the public, were analyzed and findings interpreted in respect to transcribed interviews with individuals assisting the Hmong. Analysis of variance, chi-square analysis and the z test showed a statistically significant decrease in the average total size of the paj ntaub and in the average number of borders, number of colors, and ornamental construction techniques used per piece. This may indicate a trend towards decreasing productivity time, thereby increasing output. A traditionally accepted set of procedures, on how to produce the paj ntaub, was supported by the absence of statistically significant difference in the number of design motifs, colors, and ratio of borders to center area used per piece and in the choice and properties of colors and ornamental construction techniques between samples.